TanStack
DB v0
自动
框架
版本
菜单
入门
指南
集合
API 参考

useLiveQuery

函数: useLiveQuery()

调用签名

ts
function useLiveQuery<TContext>(queryFn): object

function useLiveQuery<TContext>(queryFn): object

定义于: useLiveQuery.ts:80

使用查询函数创建实时查询

类型参数

• TContext extends Context

参数

queryFn

(q) => QueryBuilder<TContext>

定义要获取数据的查询函数

Returns (返回)

object

包含响应式数据、状态和状态信息的对象

集合
ts
collection: Accessor<Collection<{ [K in string | number | symbol]: (TContext["result"] extends object ? any[any] : TContext["hasJoins"] extends true ? TContext["schema"] : TContext["schema"][TContext["fromSourceName"]])[K] }, string | number, {}, StandardSchemaV1<unknown, unknown>, { [K in string | number | symbol]: (TContext["result"] extends object ? any[any] : TContext["hasJoins"] extends true ? TContext["schema"] : TContext["schema"][TContext["fromSourceName"]])[K] }>>;

collection: Accessor<Collection<{ [K in string | number | symbol]: (TContext["result"] extends object ? any[any] : TContext["hasJoins"] extends true ? TContext["schema"] : TContext["schema"][TContext["fromSourceName"]])[K] }, string | number, {}, StandardSchemaV1<unknown, unknown>, { [K in string | number | symbol]: (TContext["result"] extends object ? any[any] : TContext["hasJoins"] extends true ? TContext["schema"] : TContext["schema"][TContext["fromSourceName"]])[K] }>>;

数据
ts
data: { [K in string | number | symbol]: (TContext["result"] extends object ? any[any] : TContext["hasJoins"] extends true ? TContext["schema"] : TContext["schema"][TContext["fromSourceName"]])[K] }[];

data: { [K in string | number | symbol]: (TContext["result"] extends object ? any[any] : TContext["hasJoins"] extends true ? TContext["schema"] : TContext["schema"][TContext["fromSourceName"]])[K] }[];

已清理
ts
isCleanedUp: Accessor<boolean>;

isCleanedUp: Accessor<boolean>;

出错
ts
isError: Accessor<boolean>;

isError: Accessor<boolean>;

空闲
ts
isIdle: Accessor<boolean>;

isIdle: Accessor<boolean>;

加载中
ts
isLoading: Accessor<boolean>;

isLoading: Accessor<boolean>;

准备就绪
ts
isReady: Accessor<boolean>;

isReady: Accessor<boolean>;

state
ts
state: ReactiveMap<string | number, { [K in string | number | symbol]: (TContext["result"] extends object ? any[any] : TContext["hasJoins"] extends true ? TContext["schema"] : TContext["schema"][TContext["fromSourceName"]])[K] }>;

state: ReactiveMap<string | number, { [K in string | number | symbol]: (TContext["result"] extends object ? any[any] : TContext["hasJoins"] extends true ? TContext["schema"] : TContext["schema"][TContext["fromSourceName"]])[K] }>;

status
ts
status: Accessor<CollectionStatus>;

status: Accessor<CollectionStatus>;

示例
ts
// Basic query with object syntax
const todosQuery = useLiveQuery((q) =>
  q.from({ todos: todosCollection })
   .where(({ todos }) => eq(todos.completed, false))
   .select(({ todos }) => ({ id: todos.id, text: todos.text }))
)

// Basic query with object syntax
const todosQuery = useLiveQuery((q) =>
  q.from({ todos: todosCollection })
   .where(({ todos }) => eq(todos.completed, false))
   .select(({ todos }) => ({ id: todos.id, text: todos.text }))
)
ts
// With dependencies that trigger re-execution
const todosQuery = useLiveQuery(
  (q) => q.from({ todos: todosCollection })
         .where(({ todos }) => gt(todos.priority, minPriority())),
)

// With dependencies that trigger re-execution
const todosQuery = useLiveQuery(
  (q) => q.from({ todos: todosCollection })
         .where(({ todos }) => gt(todos.priority, minPriority())),
)
ts
// Join pattern
const personIssues = useLiveQuery((q) =>
  q.from({ issues: issueCollection })
   .join({ persons: personCollection }, ({ issues, persons }) =>
     eq(issues.userId, persons.id)
   )
   .select(({ issues, persons }) => ({
     id: issues.id,
     title: issues.title,
     userName: persons.name
   }))
)

// Join pattern
const personIssues = useLiveQuery((q) =>
  q.from({ issues: issueCollection })
   .join({ persons: personCollection }, ({ issues, persons }) =>
     eq(issues.userId, persons.id)
   )
   .select(({ issues, persons }) => ({
     id: issues.id,
     title: issues.title,
     userName: persons.name
   }))
)
ts
// Handle loading and error states
const todosQuery = useLiveQuery((q) =>
  q.from({ todos: todoCollection })
)

return (
  <Switch>
    <Match when={todosQuery.isLoading()}>
      <div>Loading...</div>
    </Match>
    <Match when={todosQuery.isError()}>
      <div>Error: {todosQuery.status()}</div>
    </Match>
    <Match when={todosQuery.isReady()}>
      <For each={todosQuery.data()}>
        {(todo) => <li key={todo.id}>{todo.text}</li>}
      </For>
    </Match>
  </Switch>
)

// Handle loading and error states
const todosQuery = useLiveQuery((q) =>
  q.from({ todos: todoCollection })
)

return (
  <Switch>
    <Match when={todosQuery.isLoading()}>
      <div>Loading...</div>
    </Match>
    <Match when={todosQuery.isError()}>
      <div>Error: {todosQuery.status()}</div>
    </Match>
    <Match when={todosQuery.isReady()}>
      <For each={todosQuery.data()}>
        {(todo) => <li key={todo.id}>{todo.text}</li>}
      </For>
    </Match>
  </Switch>
)

调用签名
ts
function useLiveQuery<TContext>(config): object

function useLiveQuery<TContext>(config): object

定义于: useLiveQuery.ts:135

使用配置对象创建实时查询

类型参数

• TContext extends Context

参数

config

Accessor<LiveQueryCollectionConfig<TContext, { [K in string | number | symbol]: (TContext["result"] extends object ? any[any] : TContext["hasJoins"] extends true ? TContext["schema"] : TContext["schema"][TContext["fromSourceName"]])[K] } & object>>

包含查询和选项的配置对象

Returns (返回)

object

包含响应式数据、状态和状态信息的对象

集合
ts
collection: Accessor<Collection<{ [K in string | number | symbol]: (TContext["result"] extends object ? any[any] : TContext["hasJoins"] extends true ? TContext["schema"] : TContext["schema"][TContext["fromSourceName"]])[K] }, string | number, {}, StandardSchemaV1<unknown, unknown>, { [K in string | number | symbol]: (TContext["result"] extends object ? any[any] : TContext["hasJoins"] extends true ? TContext["schema"] : TContext["schema"][TContext["fromSourceName"]])[K] }>>;

collection: Accessor<Collection<{ [K in string | number | symbol]: (TContext["result"] extends object ? any[any] : TContext["hasJoins"] extends true ? TContext["schema"] : TContext["schema"][TContext["fromSourceName"]])[K] }, string | number, {}, StandardSchemaV1<unknown, unknown>, { [K in string | number | symbol]: (TContext["result"] extends object ? any[any] : TContext["hasJoins"] extends true ? TContext["schema"] : TContext["schema"][TContext["fromSourceName"]])[K] }>>;

数据
ts
data: { [K in string | number | symbol]: (TContext["result"] extends object ? any[any] : TContext["hasJoins"] extends true ? TContext["schema"] : TContext["schema"][TContext["fromSourceName"]])[K] }[];

data: { [K in string | number | symbol]: (TContext["result"] extends object ? any[any] : TContext["hasJoins"] extends true ? TContext["schema"] : TContext["schema"][TContext["fromSourceName"]])[K] }[];

已清理
ts
isCleanedUp: Accessor<boolean>;

isCleanedUp: Accessor<boolean>;

出错
ts
isError: Accessor<boolean>;

isError: Accessor<boolean>;

空闲
ts
isIdle: Accessor<boolean>;

isIdle: Accessor<boolean>;

加载中
ts
isLoading: Accessor<boolean>;

isLoading: Accessor<boolean>;

准备就绪
ts
isReady: Accessor<boolean>;

isReady: Accessor<boolean>;

state
ts
state: ReactiveMap<string | number, { [K in string | number | symbol]: (TContext["result"] extends object ? any[any] : TContext["hasJoins"] extends true ? TContext["schema"] : TContext["schema"][TContext["fromSourceName"]])[K] }>;

state: ReactiveMap<string | number, { [K in string | number | symbol]: (TContext["result"] extends object ? any[any] : TContext["hasJoins"] extends true ? TContext["schema"] : TContext["schema"][TContext["fromSourceName"]])[K] }>;

status
ts
status: Accessor<CollectionStatus>;

status: Accessor<CollectionStatus>;

示例
ts
// Basic config object usage
const todosQuery = useLiveQuery(() => ({
  query: (q) => q.from({ todos: todosCollection }),
  gcTime: 60000
}))

// Basic config object usage
const todosQuery = useLiveQuery(() => ({
  query: (q) => q.from({ todos: todosCollection }),
  gcTime: 60000
}))
ts
// With query builder and options
const queryBuilder = new Query()
  .from({ persons: collection })
  .where(({ persons }) => gt(persons.age, 30))
  .select(({ persons }) => ({ id: persons.id, name: persons.name }))

const personsQuery = useLiveQuery(() => ({ query: queryBuilder }))

// With query builder and options
const queryBuilder = new Query()
  .from({ persons: collection })
  .where(({ persons }) => gt(persons.age, 30))
  .select(({ persons }) => ({ id: persons.id, name: persons.name }))

const personsQuery = useLiveQuery(() => ({ query: queryBuilder }))
ts
// Handle all states uniformly
const itemsQuery = useLiveQuery(() => ({
  query: (q) => q.from({ items: itemCollection })
}))

return (
  <Switch fallback={<div>{itemsQuery.data.length} items loaded</div>}>
    <Match when={itemsQuery.isLoading()}>
      <div>Loading...</div>
    </Match>
    <Match when={itemsQuery.isError()}>
      <div>Something went wrong</div>
    </Match>
    <Match when={!itemsQuery.isReady()}>
      <div>Preparing...</div>
    </Match>
  </Switch>
)

// Handle all states uniformly
const itemsQuery = useLiveQuery(() => ({
  query: (q) => q.from({ items: itemCollection })
}))

return (
  <Switch fallback={<div>{itemsQuery.data.length} items loaded</div>}>
    <Match when={itemsQuery.isLoading()}>
      <div>Loading...</div>
    </Match>
    <Match when={itemsQuery.isError()}>
      <div>Something went wrong</div>
    </Match>
    <Match when={!itemsQuery.isReady()}>
      <div>Preparing...</div>
    </Match>
  </Switch>
)

调用签名
ts
function useLiveQuery<TResult, TKey, TUtils>(liveQueryCollection): object

function useLiveQuery<TResult, TKey, TUtils>(liveQueryCollection): object

定义于: useLiveQuery.ts:185

订阅一个现有的实时查询集合

类型参数

• TResult extends object

• TKey extends string | number

• TUtils extends Record<string, any>

参数

liveQueryCollection

Accessor<Collection<TResult, TKey, TUtils, StandardSchemaV1<unknown, unknown>, TResult>>

要订阅的预先创建的实时查询集合

Returns (返回)

object

包含响应式数据、状态和状态信息的对象

集合
ts
collection: Accessor<Collection<TResult, TKey, TUtils, StandardSchemaV1<unknown, unknown>, TResult>>;

collection: Accessor<Collection<TResult, TKey, TUtils, StandardSchemaV1<unknown, unknown>, TResult>>;

数据
ts
data: TResult[];

data: TResult[];

已清理
ts
isCleanedUp: Accessor<boolean>;

isCleanedUp: Accessor<boolean>;

出错
ts
isError: Accessor<boolean>;

isError: Accessor<boolean>;

空闲
ts
isIdle: Accessor<boolean>;

isIdle: Accessor<boolean>;

加载中
ts
isLoading: Accessor<boolean>;

isLoading: Accessor<boolean>;

准备就绪
ts
isReady: Accessor<boolean>;

isReady: Accessor<boolean>;

state
ts
state: ReactiveMap<TKey, TResult>;

state: ReactiveMap<TKey, TResult>;

status
ts
status: Accessor<CollectionStatus>;

status: Accessor<CollectionStatus>;

示例
ts
// Using pre-created live query collection
const myLiveQuery = createLiveQueryCollection((q) =>
  q.from({ todos: todosCollection }).where(({ todos }) => eq(todos.active, true))
)
const todosQuery = useLiveQuery(() => myLiveQuery)

// Using pre-created live query collection
const myLiveQuery = createLiveQueryCollection((q) =>
  q.from({ todos: todosCollection }).where(({ todos }) => eq(todos.active, true))
)
const todosQuery = useLiveQuery(() => myLiveQuery)
ts
// Access collection methods directly
const existingQuery = useLiveQuery(() => existingCollection)

// Use collection for mutations
const handleToggle = (id) => {
  existingQuery.collection().update(id, draft => { draft.completed = !draft.completed })
}

// Access collection methods directly
const existingQuery = useLiveQuery(() => existingCollection)

// Use collection for mutations
const handleToggle = (id) => {
  existingQuery.collection().update(id, draft => { draft.completed = !draft.completed })
}
ts
// Handle states consistently
const sharedQuery = useLiveQuery(() => sharedCollection)

return (
 <Switch fallback={<div><For each={sharedQuery.data()}>{(item) => <Item key={item.id} {...item} />}</For></div>}>
   <Match when={sharedQuery.isLoading()}>
     <div>Loading...</div>
   </Match>
   <Match when={sharedQuery.isError()}>
     <div>Error loading data</div>
   </Match>
 </Switch>
)

// Handle states consistently
const sharedQuery = useLiveQuery(() => sharedCollection)

return (
 <Switch fallback={<div><For each={sharedQuery.data()}>{(item) => <Item key={item.id} {...item} />}</For></div>}>
   <Match when={sharedQuery.isLoading()}>
     <div>Loading...</div>
   </Match>
   <Match when={sharedQuery.isError()}>
     <div>Error loading data</div>
   </Match>
 </Switch>
)
在 GitHub 上编辑
Solid Hooks
我们的合作伙伴
Code Rabbit
Electric
Prisma
订阅 Bytes

您的每周 JavaScript 资讯。每周一免费发送给超过 10 万开发者。

Bytes

无垃圾邮件。您可以随时取消订阅。

订阅 Bytes

您的每周 JavaScript 资讯。每周一免费发送给超过 10 万开发者。

Bytes

无垃圾邮件。您可以随时取消订阅。